{"id":127,"date":"2011-04-19T19:59:33","date_gmt":"2011-04-19T19:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/crm.rabatmalta.com\/sanguzepp\/?page_id=127"},"modified":"2012-01-18T06:25:54","modified_gmt":"2012-01-18T06:25:54","slug":"il-knisja","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/?page_id=127","title":{"rendered":"Il-Knisja"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"1e386d27d73284b34016bed0c364b3f6\" data-index=\"6\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<script async src=\"\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\r\n<!-- rabatmaltaportal2017 -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9187874889710724\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"4888736822\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/members\/rabatmaltacom\/sanguzepp\/\/pontifikat\/P3190489.jpg\" alt=\"Pontifikat\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" align=\"right\" border=\"0\" \/>Kien fl-1482 meta l-Papa Fran\u0121iskan Sistu IV, li l-istess Papa ftit tas-snin qabel kien da\u0127\u0127al il-Festa ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp tad-19 ta&#8217; Marzu fil-Kalendarju Litur\u0121iku tal-Knisja Kattolika Rumana, ta l-permess me\u0127tie\u0121 biex timbena din il-knisja u l-kunvent tal-Patrijiet Fran\u0121iskani Minuri f&#8217;Malta. I\u017cda dan ma se\u0127\u0127x min\u0127abba diversi diffikultajiet.<\/p>\n<p>Fl-1492, il-\u0120urat ta&#8217; l-Imdina, Giacomo Hakim, \u0127alla \u0121idu kollu biex dawn il-Patrijiet ikunu jistg\u0127u jibnu l-knisja u l-kunvent tag\u0127hom. Huwa kien \u0127alla b\u0127ala esekuturi tat-testment tieg\u0127u lill-\u0120urati ta&#8217; l-Imdina u lil \u0127uh Patri Marjan Hakim, li kien Patri fi \u0127dan l-istess Ordni Fran\u0121iskan tal-Patrijiet Minuri f&#8217;Messina, fi Sqallija.<\/p>\n<p>Sentejn wara fl-1494, il-Papa Alessandru VI re\u0121a&#8217; ta&#8217; l-permess me\u0127tie\u0121 g\u0127al bini ta&#8217; din il-knisja u l-kunvent. Fil-fatt ix-xog\u0127ol beda fl-1497 u tlesta fl-1500. F&#8217;dan i\u017c-\u017cmien il-knisja \u0121iet mibnija fuq stil Gotiku u kellha s-saqaf tag\u0127ha ta&#8217; l-injam. \u0120iet iddedikata lill-Visitazzjoni tal-Madonna lil Santa Eli\u017cabetta, bl-isem ta&#8217;: &#8220;Santa Marija ta&#8217; \u0120esu&#8221;, kif hija msejha din il-knisja u kif propju juri l-kwadru titulari ta&#8217; din il-knisja.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/members\/rabatmaltacom\/sanguzepp\/\/pontifikat\/P3190493.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" \/>Kienet drawwa fi \u0127dan l-Ordni Fran\u0121iskan f&#8217;dawk i\u017c-\u017cminijiet b&#8217;mod partikulari fi Sqallija li l-knejjes ta&#8217; dawn il-Patrijiet ji\u0121u ddedikati lil Madonna ta\u0127t dan it-titlu tal-Visitazzjoni. Fill-fatt din hija devozzjoni antika \u0127afna fi \u0127dan l-Ordni Fran\u0121iskan u kienu dawn il-Patrijiet Fran\u0121iskani li bdew jji\u010b\u010belebraw g\u0127all-ewwel darba din il-Festa tal-Visitazzjoni sa mill-1263.<\/p>\n<p>Hekk kif din il-knisja \u0121iet mibnija u miftu\u0127a g\u0127all-kult pubbliku, insibuha li \u0121iet im\u017cejna b&#8217;opri ta&#8217; arti ta&#8217; pre\u0121ju kbir. Hekk insemmu l-istatwa tal-Madonna bil-Bambin, li attwalment narawha f&#8217;ni\u010b\u010ba ta\u0127t il-kwadru titulari fuq l-artal tal-Kor ta&#8217; din il-knisja. Din hija xog\u0127ol fin \u0127afna ma\u0127duma fl-ir\u0127am \u0121ewwa Sqallija fl-1504 mill-iskultur mag\u0127ruf Antonello Ga\u0121ini. Ta&#8217; dan l-artist f&#8217;din il-knisja wkoll insibu l-istatwa ta&#8217; l-ir\u0127am ta&#8217; Santa Marija Maddalena.<\/p>\n<p>Fl-1517 sar it-trittiku g\u0127al fuq l-artal ma\u0121\u0121ur, xog\u0127ol ta&#8217; l-artist mag\u0127ruf Antonello Resaliba minn Messina, li \u017cew\u0121 pannewijiet minn dan it-trittiku g\u0127adna narawhom sal-lum ta\u0127t i\u017c-\u017cew\u0121 arkati tal-kappelluni mal-pilastri fuq kull na\u0127a ta&#8217; l-artal ma\u0121\u0121ur.<\/p>\n<p>Benefattur kbir ta&#8217; din il-knisja u tal-kunvent ta&#8217; dawn il-Patrijiet kien l-ewwel Gran Mastru ta&#8217; Malta, Fra Philippe Villiers de L&#8217;Isle Adam (1530-1534), li g\u0127en \u0127afna fit-tibdil strutturali li kien hemm b\u017conn isir kemm fil-knisja kif ukoll ta&#8217; l-kunvent. Dan l-istess Gran Mastru qatta l-a\u0127\u0127ar \u017cmien ta&#8217; \u0127ajtu f&#8217;dan il-kunvent, fejn miet f&#8217;dan l-istess kunvent nhar il-21 t&#8217;Awwissu 1534. Ta&#8217; min jg\u0127id li l-kamra fejn miet dan il-Gran Mastru g\u0127adha te\u017cisti f&#8217;dan il-kunvent. Kif ukoll fuq xewqa tieg\u0127u stess qalbu u l-interni tieg\u0127u jinsabu midfuna f&#8217;din il-knisja wara l-istemma tieg\u0127u minquxa fil-\u0121ebel; fejn ta\u0127t din l-istemma naraw skrizzjoni li tfakkar il-mewt tieg\u0127u f&#8217;dan il-kunvent u x-xewqa tieg\u0127u li l-partijiet interni ta&#8217; \u0121ismu ji\u0121u midfuna f&#8217;din il-knisja. Din l-iskrizzjoni kienet \u0121iet mag\u0127mula minn Johannes Quintinus Haeduus, li kien \u0127abib u kollaboratur ta&#8217; dan il-Gran Mastru. Din tinsab ta\u0127t l-arkata bejn il-kappella ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp u l-kappella ta&#8217; Sant&#8217; Antnin.<\/p>\n<p>F&#8217;din il-knisja jinsabu midfuna wkoll l-intern ta&#8217; \u017cew\u0121 Gran Mastri o\u0127ra: dak tal-Gran Mastru Claude de la Sengle (1553-1557) u dak tal-Gran Mastru Alof de Wignacourt (1601-1622). Dawn jinsabu midfuna separatament wara \u017cew\u0121 ir\u0127amiet bl-istemmi ta&#8217; dawn i\u017c-\u017cew\u0121 Gran Mastri.<\/p>\n<p>Bit-terrimot ta&#8217; l-1693, din il-knisja soffriet \u0127sarat kbar, tant li kellha ti\u0121i mibnija mill-\u0121did kif nafuha l-lum fuq stil barokk ta\u0127t id-direzzjoni tal-Perit Fillippo Pace u tlestiet fis-sena 1752. \u0120iet ikkonsagrata solennament mill-Isqof Mons. Vincenzo Labini fil-31 t\u2019 Ottubru 1790.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/members\/rabatmaltacom\/sanguzepp\/\/P3080043.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" align=\"right\" border=\"0\" \/>Il-kwadru titulari ta&#8217; din il-knisja li juri il-Visitazzjoni tal-Madonna lil Santa Eli\u017cabetta, sar fl-1855 mill-Pittur Giuseppe Hyzler. Fuq dan il-kwadru fl-apside naraw it-Trinita&#8217; Qaddisa xog\u0127ol tal-Pittur mag\u0127ruf Antoine de Favray. Filwaqt li ma \u0121emb il-kwadru titulari naraw \u017cew\u0121 kwadri o\u0127ra, li juru episodji mill-\u0127ajja ta&#8217; San Fran\u0121isk t&#8217;Assisi xog\u0127ol tal-Pittur Francesco Zahra. Il-pittura li naraw fis-saqaf tal-Kor huwa xog\u0127ol tal-Pittur Taljan Conti u saret fil-bidu tas-snin \u0127amsin. Filwaqt li l-kumplament tal-pittura li naraw fis-saqaf tal-korsija, hija xog\u0127ol tal-pittur G\u0127awdxi l-Kav. Pawlu Camilleri Cauchi u sar fil-bidu tas-snin sebg\u0127in. Il-pittura li naraw f&#8217;dan is-saqaf f&#8217;din il-knisja, turi l-Qaddisin Protetturi ta&#8217; l-Ordni Fran\u0121iskana. <strong>Il-Kappella ta&#8217; San Guzepp<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/members\/rabatmaltacom\/sanguzepp\/\/2009-translazzjoni\/P3180406.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" \/> Din il-kappella \u0121iet mibnija sa mit-twaqqif ta&#8217; din il-knisja u \u0121iet iddedikata mill-ewwel lil San \u0120u\u017cepp. Fl-1669 din il-kappella \u0121iet irran\u0121ata billi saret il-prospettiva ta&#8217; l-artal fuq stil barokk kif g\u0127adna naraw sal-lum. Din kienet \u0121iet iddisinjata mill-mag\u0127ruf skultur Lorenzo Gafa&#8217;.<br \/>\nIl-kwadru titulari ta&#8217; din il-kappella jirrapre\u017centa lil San \u0120u\u017cepp Patrun tal-Knisja Universali. Dan sar fl-1874 mill-pittur Ruman Pietro Gagliardi.<\/p>\n<div><strong>Is-Santwarju Nazzjonali ta&#8217; San Guzepp<br \/>\n<\/strong>L-Oratorju ta&#8217; l-Ar\u010bikonfraternita ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp, iddedikat lill-Qaddis Patrun li \u0121\u0121ib l-isem tieg\u0127u. Attwalment Santwarju Nazzjonali ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp Inkurunat, beda jimbena fl-1665 u tlesta fl-1685. Dan l-Oratorju \u0121ie mibni fuq bi\u010b\u010ba art li l-Patrijiet Fran\u0121iskani kienu offrew lill-Fratelli ta&#8217; l-imsemmija Ar\u010bikonfraternita, biex ikunu jista&#8217; jimbena dan l-Oratorju. Dan \u0121ie mkabbar kif jidher il-lum bejn 1804 u l-1840.Fuq l-artal ewlieni ta&#8217; dan l-Oratorju, tinsab meqjuma b&#8217;g\u0127o\u017c\u017ca kbira l-istatwa antika u tant devota ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp. Inkurunat solennament b&#8217;\u017cew\u0121 kuruni tad-deheb u l-\u0127a\u0121ar prezzju\u017c fl-1 ta&#8217; Mejju 1963, mill-Ar\u010bisqof ta&#8217; Malta, Mons. Mikel Gonzi fuq il-Fosos tal-Floriana; b&#8217;digriet ma\u0127ru\u0121 personalment minn idejn il-Papa Piju XII fl-1956. Din hija wa\u0127da mill-ftit xbiehat ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp Inkurunati li hawn fid-dinja b&#8217;digriet ma\u0127ru\u0121 mill-Papa. Huwa unur g\u0127alina l-Maltin li propju mill-ftit xbiehat ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp li hawn Inkurunati fid-dinja, wa\u0127da minnhom tinsab \u0121ewwa pajji\u017cna propju hawn fir-Rabat ta&#8217; l-Imdina fis-Santwarju ta San \u0120u\u017cepp fil-knisja ta&#8217; Santa Marija ta&#8217; \u0120esu.<\/p>\n<p>F&#8217;dan is-Santwarju, insibu wkoll ikkonservati numru ta&#8217; statwi pro\u010bessjonali tal-Passjoni ta&#8217; Sidna \u0120esu&#8217; Kristu, li jo\u0127ro\u0121u ta&#8217; kull sena pro\u010bessjonalment f&#8217;Jum il-\u0120img\u0127a l-Kbira fit-toroq prin\u010bipali tar-Rabat. Din il-pur\u010bissjoni ti\u0121i organi\u017c\u017cata wkoll minn din l-Ar\u010bikonfraternita ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp, u hija meqjusa b\u0127ala l-ewwel pur\u010bissjoni tal-\u0120img\u0127a l-Kbira f&#8217;dawn il-g\u017cejjer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Dekorazzjonijiet fil-Knisja <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/members\/rabatmaltacom\/sanguzepp\/P3080051.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"150\" align=\"right\" border=\"0\" \/><\/strong><br \/>\nIl-gandlieri u s-salib ta&#8217; l-artal ma\u0121\u0121ur saru fl-1900. Dawn saru fuq disinn spe\u010bjali ta&#8217; l-img\u0127allem Giuseppe Spiteri u in\u0127admu l-Italja fejn \u0121ew ar\u0121entati. L-Appostli u l-Evan\u0121elisti li naraw fuq il-prima ta&#8217; l-artal ma\u0121\u0121ur bejn il-gandlieri, saru bejn l-1880 u l-1898. L-erba&#8217; va\u017cuni tal-fidda bil-fjuretti tal-granutell li naraw fis-sekonda fuq l-istess artal ma\u0121\u0121ur bejn il-gandlieri saru fl-1925, fuq id-disinn ta\u2019 Dun Karm Busutill. Il-ventaltar tal-fidda sar fl-1906 u \u0121ie ma\u0127dum mill-mag\u0127rufa Ditta &#8220;Gezzi&#8221; ta&#8217; Milan-Italja, fuq id-disinn ta&#8217; l-iskultur mag\u0127ruf Abram Gatt. Il-lampier tal-fidda \u0121ie ma\u0127dum ukoll mid-Ditta &#8220;Gezzi&#8221; fuq id-disinn ta&#8217; l-img\u0127allem Angelo Muscat mir-Rabat fl-1934.<\/p>\n<p>Il-linef Venezjani li huma ma\u0127duma fil-murano-opri raffigurati permezz ta&#8217; l-an\u0121li li naraw ma&#8217; dawn il-linef saru mill-istatwarju mag\u0127ruf Karlu Darmanin fl-1901.<\/p>\n<p>Is-sitt statwetti li naraw armati fuq il-prima ta&#8217; l-artal tal-kappella ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp bejn il-gandlieri, huma xog\u0127ol ta&#8217; Karlu Darmanin u saru fl-1897. Dawn jirrapre\u017centaw lil Madonna bil-Bambin, San \u0120u\u017cepp, Sant&#8217;Anna, San \u0120wakkin, San \u017bakkarija u Santa Eli\u017cabetta.<\/p>\n<p>Fuq l-artalijiet tal-kappelluni l-o\u0127ra tal-knisja, insibu 40 statwa jirrappre\u017centaw lill-Patrijarki u l-Profeti ta&#8217; l-Antik Testment. Dawn saru fl-1912 u huma xog\u0127ol ta&#8217; Karmenu Mallia, li kien alliev tal-mag\u0127ruf Karlu Darmanin, minn \u0126al Qormi kien mag\u0127ruf b\u0127ala &#8216;il-Lhudi&#8217;. Dawn l-istatwi \u0121ew indurati mill-img\u0127allem Tommaso Bugejja u artistikament sgraffiti minn \u0127uh is-Sa\u010berdot Dun Salvatore Bugejja u mill-induratur Gu\u017ceppi Farrugia, li kienu kollha Fratelli ta&#8217; l-Ar\u010bikonfraternita ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp tar-Rabat ta&#8217; l-Imdina. Dan ix-xog\u0127ol sar kollu &#8216;gratis&#8217; minn dawn il-persuni.<\/p>\n<p>Il-gandlieri ta&#8217; dawn l-artali \u0121ew ma\u0127duma artistikament fl-injam u indurati fl-1855. Il-ventartalijiet tal-artali li huma rrakmati bil-\u0127ajt tad-deheb fin bil-kwarni\u010bi tal-injam indurati bid-deheb saru fl-1887.<\/p>\n<p>L-Ostensorju fejn hemm ir-relikwija ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp li narawh fuq l-artal ma\u0121\u0121ur, huwa tal-fidda indurat bid-deheb u im\u017cejjen bil-\u0127a\u0121ar prezzju\u017c. Dan sar fl-1851 u \u0121ie irregalat lill-Ar\u010bikonfraternita, mill-Mons. Kan. Kapitulari Dun Salvatore Lanzon li kien Vigarju \u0120enerali tad-Djo\u010besi ta&#8217; Malta kif ukoll membru fi \u0127dan l-imsemmija Ar\u010bikonfraternita ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp u benefattur tag\u0127ha.<\/p>\n<p>Id-damask tal-palma li narawh jiddekora lil din il-knsija f&#8217;dawn il-jiem tal-Festa, sar f&#8217;Lyone fi Franza bejn l-1863 u l-1904. Is-sopraporta artistika fuq il-bieb il-kbir saret fl-1882 mill-img\u0127allem Rabti Francesco Spiteri.<\/p>\n<p>L-armar kollu li bih hija armata din il-knisja f&#8217;din il-Festa huwa kollu propjeta ta&#8217; l-Ar\u010bikonfratenita ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp.<\/p>\n<!--CusAds0-->\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kien fl-1482 meta l-Papa Fran\u0121iskan Sistu IV, li l-istess Papa ftit tas-snin qabel kien da\u0127\u0127al il-Festa ta&#8217; San \u0120u\u017cepp tad-19 ta&#8217; Marzu fil-Kalendarju Litur\u0121iku tal-Knisja Kattolika Rumana, ta l-permess me\u0127tie\u0121 biex timbena din il-knisja u l-kunvent tal-Patrijiet Fran\u0121iskani Minuri f&#8217;Malta. I\u017cda dan ma se\u0127\u0127x min\u0127abba diversi diffikultajiet. Fl-1492, il-\u0120urat ta&#8217; \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/?page_id=127\"> Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-127","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=127"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":159,"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127\/revisions\/159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanguzepp.rabatmalta.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}